Philip V. Ovsyannikov

(1827-1906 gg.) - An outstanding Russian physiologist and histologist, member of Russia Academy of Sciences, one of the teachers and. P. Pavlova. In 1858-1862 he. - He headed the department of physiology and general pathology at the Kazan University, in 1863-1886 he. - Department of Human Anatomy and Physiology of Animals at St. Petersburg University. Created physiological laboratories at these universities and in the Russia Academy of Sciences. In 1871, Mr.. opened a major vasomotor center and determined the precise borders in the medulla oblongata, described the path innervation of the submaxillary (1873) and Ear (1880) glands. He is co-sponsored the first national guidelines on histology (1887-1888 gg.) Described in the histology nevrofibrill (1854), five-layer structure of the human cerebral cortex (1879, to B. A. Betz) made a series of works on parasitology, he was editor of Journal of Natural Sciences "(1890-1893 gg.). On the importance of his research for Russia's science shows the publication of his "Selected Works" in 1955.