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STRUVE Peter Berngardovich

( economist, philosopher, writer, social activist.)

Comments for STRUVE Peter Berngardovich
Biography STRUVE Peter Berngardovich
26.1/7.2.1870 - 26/11/1944

General information externally graduated from the Law Faculty of St. Petersburg Zap / 1895 /. Author Manifesta 1 cezda RSDLP. One of the main representatives of legal Marxism. Since 1900 departs from it. Member of the Central Committee of the Cadets, MP 2-nd Gos.Dumy. Active participant the White movement, was a member of the Government of Wrangel. Academic / 1917 /. He stood on the positions of indeterminism, advocated the education of Christian respect for the dignity of the individual.

Teaching 'Well, freedom of iniquity. However, the other philosophical sense, but deny the necessity or the laws, the word "freedom" and does not have. "(Struve P. B. The freedom and historical necessity. / / Problems of Philosophy and Psychology. 1897. Kn. 36. P.132).
'For the success of scientific research is of tremendous opportunity for the division between theoretical models and practical ideas, the mutual independence and those and other. This fundamental separation should be recognized for leading the beginning of finding the theoretical truth. "(Struve P. B. Against the orthodox intolerance. / / Different temy.SPb., 1902. P.296 - 297).
'Materialist conception of history does not pretend to give an answer to the question: what to do? This issue is addressed in another body - the interests and ideals, it says only: how to do? "(Struve P. B. The freedom and historical necessity. / / Problems of Philosophy and Psychology. 1897. Kn. 36. S. 139).
'Socialism is real only insofar as it reproduces in negative terms capitalism'. (Struve P. Critical Remarks on the question of Russia's economic development. SPb., 1894. S. 32).
Capitalism is the same belongs to the historical merit, that he created the foundation of the uneven distribution of production, can not reconcile itself with this irregularity and in the name of its existence, deny it. "(Ibid.. S. 159).
. "Social reforms are links, . linking capitalism to the system, . to succeed him, . and - whatever the political character of the final link, . which will be an edge between two socio - economic forms, . - A form of historically grows out of another. "(Ibid.,
. S. 130 - 131).

Major works 1 / Intelligentsia and the Revolution. / Milestones. M., 1909, 2 / Reflections on the Russian Revolution. S., 1921; 3 / Prophet of Russian Spiritual Revival. / / Russian Thought, 1921,? 10-12.

Works 1 / Intelligentsia and the Revolution. / Milestones. M., 1909, 2 / Reflections on the Russian Revolution. S., 1921; 3 / Prophet of Russian Spiritual Revival. / / Russian Thought, 1921,? 10-12, 4 / Liberty and the historical necessity / / Problems of Philosophy and Psychology. 1897. Kn. 1 (36), 5 / More about the freedom and the need to / / new word. 1897. Kn. 8, 6 / On the markets in capitalist production. (Apropos of Bulgakov's books and articles Ilyina) / Scientific Review. 1899. ? 1.

Literature LN Tolstoy. Concerning article Struve / PSS. M., 1936. T. 38. S. 336-340, Nicholas B. PB Struve (1870-1944) / / New Journal. New York, 1945. T. 10; Ryabinsky H. Russian Belgrade before the war: to the 7-th anniversary of the death of PBStruve (26 February) / / Russian Thought. 1951. 7-28 February; Poltoratskii H. PBStruve as a political thinker, ibid. December 6, 1955 - January 5, 1956; Frank SL. Biography PBStruve. New York, 1956; Zenkovsky VV. History of Russian Philosophy. L., 1991. T. 2 h. 2. S. 122-126; Gaidenko PP. Under the sign of action (liberal conservatism PBStruve) / / Problems of Philosophy. 1992. ? 12; Hnatjuk O.L. Russian political thought in the beginning of the twentieth century: Kareev, Struve, Ilyin. SPb., 1994; Kolerov MA, Plotnikov NS. Creative way P.B.S. / NA. 1992. ? 12; Materials for creative biography P.B.S. Ibid; IA Kondakova. "He was a rebel ..." / / Sov. Bibliography. 1991. ? 6; Pipes R. Struve. Liberal in the right, 1905-1944. Cambridge (Mass.); l., 1980.


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  • Natalia for STRUVE Peter Berngardovich
  • It is very interesting biography of his wife Alekseeva Lyubov (1871-1941) (in 1 Marriage - Struve; vo.2 nd marriage - Bostanzhoglo; in the 3 rd marriage - Korganov in 4 th marriage - Ochkin) - Sister C. Alekseev (Stanislavsky).
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