Meschersky Nikita( The famous Soviet scholar.)
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Biography Meschersky Nikita
(14.I.1906 - 3.III.1987) Doctor of philological sciences, professor. Born into a noble family. His father, Alexander, owned an estate Logs in Duhovschinskom district of Smolensk province. M. studied at the Petrograd University in the Department of Linguistics and Literature Faculty of Social Sciences. Keen on the study of ancient history, the Egyptian language and literature, Palestinian issues. While studying in graduate school, went on to study literature and culture of Hellenism in the East. Student academicians VV. Struve and P.K. Kokovtsev. Dealing with the problems of the East, while under the direction of SV. Yushkova participated in the preparation of one of the publications 'Russian Pravda'. Since 1937. worked in Orenburg, Buguruslan, then Petrozavodsk. He has lectured on all linguistic disciplines, studied literary past Orenburg, writing about Pushkin, Taras Shevchenko, was engaged in the local dialect, continued to explore the ancient Russian writing in translation. Candidate dissertation - "The Old Russian translation of Esther '(1946). In 1958, Mr.. completed the book 'History of Jewish War "by Josephus Flavius in the ancient Russian translation', thus exercising plan Academician VM. Istrin. In this book, M. doctoral thesis was defended. Since 1963, Mr.. - Head of the Department of Russian Language at the University of Leningrad. The main directions of research - the study of the history of Russian literary language and the study of ancient Slavic-Russian translated literature. Author of over 200 scientific papers.
Vol.: The development of the Russian language during the Soviet period. - L., 1967, Sources and composition of the ancient Slavic-Russian translated literature IX-XV centuries. - L., 1978, History of the Russian literary language. - L., 1981, etc.
Lit.: Bulletin of Leningrad University. - Series 2, 1986. - Issue. 2. - P. 122-123.
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