KRANIHFELD Vladimir Pavlovich

Born in 1865. Studied in Pinsk realschule; without finishing the course, he was arrested. In 1888. second was arrested and spent one and a half years in pretrial detention, then 2 years serving his sentence in solitary Petersburg prison, with mandatory work the loom. On his release he began to write in the Voronezh Telegraph "," Russian Gazette "and" Russian Thought ", which placed the article on" Income Tax "(1892) and" Zemsky school affairs "(1895). In 1895 - 1896 he. charge of statistical work Voronezh Zemstvo. From 1896 to 1900. working on statistics in the Ural region, edited the newspaper "Uralets" and placed the articles in the memorandum book of the Ural Region ". Since 1900. began to take an active part in the Northern Courier, the Journal for all "(" Internal Review ")," Education "and especially" The World of God "(" Modern World "), where 1904. is a member of the editorial board, where he placed a large number of articles about Gleb Uspensky, Nekrasov and Saltykov and maintains a log review. Separately printed pamphlet: "A.S. Pushkin "(Uralsk, 1899) and" T.G. Shevchenko, singer Borderland and Zaporozhye (St. Petersburg, 1901) and a collection of critical essays: "In the world of ideas and images" (ib., 1912).