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Abraham Harold Maslow (Maslow Abraham Harold)

( The American psychologist.)

Comments for Abraham Harold Maslow (Maslow Abraham Harold)
Biography Abraham Harold Maslow (Maslow Abraham Harold)
(1908-1970)
Born in New York on April 1, 1908. He graduated from City College of New York and the University of Wisconsin. He taught psychology at the University of Wisconsin, Brooklyn College and Brandeis University. In 1967 and 1968, Maslow was elected president of the American Psychological Association. Basic ideas of Maslow outlined in the Motivation and personality (Motivation and Personality), published in 1954. In contrast to deterministic doctrines, Freudianism and behaviorism Maslow emphasized the role of freedom and human capacity for self-actualization.
According to Maslow, human nature includes a hierarchy of needs, which are genetic in origin. Many people are unaware of their existence, and their dissatisfaction leads to emotional disorders and pathology. A healthy individual is constantly moving towards maturity and self-actualization. The most deep-seated needs are physiological - the need for air, water, food, shelter, sleep and play. This is followed by the need for safety and protection. Feeling safe, the man seeks to satisfy the thirst of love, esteem and respect from others, belonging to a particular social group. In addition to the basic needs are the needs of higher level - the truth, order, justice, beauty, unity, and the ease of achieving goals and self-sufficiency.

Maslow has written over 100 articles. For his second book to the psychology of being (Towards A Psychology of Being), . published in 1962, . followed by others - Religions, . value and limits of experience (Religions, . Values, . and Peak Experiences, . 1964), . Evpsihicheskoe management (Eupsychian Management, . 1965) and Scientific Psychology (The Psychology of Science, . 1966),
.

Maslow died in Menlo Park (pc. California) June 8, 1970.


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