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Berednikov Yakov Ivanovich

( historian and archaeographer)

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Biography Berednikov Yakov Ivanovich
Born in St. Petersburg on Oct. 7, 1793, died Sept. 28, 1854, Mr.. Son Tikhvinsky merchant; higher education in Kazan and Moscow University, where he studied Russian history under the leadership Kachenovsky. Not long was the civil service. Settling in Tikhvin, found access to the monastery archives, enthusiastically took up his collated and a passion for archaeological studies. In 1830, Mr.. He was determined to a committee of the Board of the Academy of Sciences, and attached to archaeological expeditions rm. Stroyev. Traveling with him to Russia, Berednikov was the most active member of his review of archives and libraries, of writing off and collecting of Ancient Documents. Upon returning from a trip, he was appointed to the commission for the publication of the collected acts (1834). In 1835, Mr.. was defined as librarian of the Department of Education, in 1841, Mr.. elected an associate of the Academy of Sciences. Main courses Berednikova focused, however, until the end of his life in archaeological expeditions. In the rank of chief editor of the Commission (since 1838) he began to publish a complete collection of chronicles, and managed to publish until 1854, Mr.. the first six volumes, he had begun VII that was consummated п?.пє. Bychkov. In 1835, Mr.. Berednikovu was entrusted inspection of the Imperial Public Library, . Rumyantsev Museum and Library of the Academy of Sciences and the Hermitage, . funds to replenish the assembly acts expedition the following year was issued, . under his editorship, . first volume of this meeting under the title "Acts of archaeological expeditions", . referring to the years 1294 - 1598,
. Two years later, were published under his own editorship, in one volume, "Acts of legal" or "Collection of ancient forms of office". In 1840, Mr.. he published an essay Kotoshikhin: "About Russia in the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich, with an index of its contents and a list of old words. From 1846 to 1853, Mr.. Berednikov was busy, along with a member of the commission Korkunov, the publication "Supplement to the Acts of the historic", I - V t. He was assisted rm. Stroyev Supplement Catalog convent priors and bishops from the XIV to XVIII century, was involved in editing published by the Academy "Rossiyskogo Dictionary" and in his later years, collecting materials for the regional Great Dictionary. About his unusual show industriousness to 300 records of the Archaeological Commission: almost every report mentions Berednikove or leads his reviews of works on Russian history, . or reports on the manuscripts they read, . or the conclusion of a plan to publish Chronicles, . acts and T,
. d. According P.A. Pletnev, all 24 years old when Berednikov acted as a member of Archaeography first expedition, and then the commission, and an academician, he is constantly thinking about national history and its various branches devoted his tireless work. - See. "Proceedings of the Imperial Academy of Sciences", t. III, which placed a note on Academician Pletnev YA.I. Berednikove; Barsukova, "Life and Works rm. Stroyev "," Reports of studies and publications Archaeography Commission for twenty-five years of its existence "(St. Petersburg, 1860).


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