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Lobashov Fradkov

( Genetics.)

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Biography Lobashov Fradkov
(11.11.1907 - 4.01.1971)

Born in the Volga region, in a poor family. After the death roditeleyM.E.Lobashev in 1919. was placed in one of the orphanages Saratovskoygub. but eighteen months later escaped and began to wander. In 1922 g.okazalsya in school-commune in Tashkent, where he received a secondary education ikvalifikatsiyu carpenter. In 1928, Mr.. arrived in Leningrad, works naSudostroitelnom plant, and in 1929,. enters LeningradskiyUniversitet in the biology department. He studied at the Department of Genetics ieksperimentalnoy zoology, which, after the death of Yu Filipchenko, in charge of AP Vladimirsky. University course graduated in 3 years. V1932 g. was adopted by a junior researcher in the laboratory (Institute) Genetics, USSR Academy of Sciences, took part in zhivotnovodcheskihekspeditsiyah in Central Asia. In 1932, Mr.. graduate studies LSU, v1935 g. thesis "On the nature of the chemical factors namutatsionny process," the opponents of protection have been G. Muller iG.D.Karpechenko. In 1935-1941 he. worked at the Department of Genetics as an assistant, then-assistant professor, continuing intensive research work on Drosophila (studied the mutation process, radiomorfozy). In July 1941. volunteered for the Army National guard, spent the war at the Leningrad front. During the war, wrote and published vzhurnale "Surround and supply the Red Army's" work "experience sohraneniyakonskogo composition during starvation and Ekspluatatsiyagazogeneratornogo Park. Autumn 1945. returned to the scientific and pedagogical work in the Leningrad State University, has designed his research in his doctoral dissertation, posvyaschennuyutsitofiziologicheskoy (paranekroticheskoy) hypothesis mutatsionnogoprotsessa. In this work, secure in 1946, ME Lobashev svyazalprotsess mutations in repair of damage geneticheskihstruktur. In 1948, Mr.. dismissed from the Leningrad University, neskolkomesyatsev was unemployed in 1949. invited to the Institute of Physiology im.I. Pavlov USSR, where he held a series of comparative issledovaniyvysshey nervous activity in invertebrates (bees) and vertebrates (fish, birds) animals. Developed the concept of signal inheritance, continuity between generations of animals, based on mehanizmeuslovnogo reflex. At the University, to head the Department of Genetics, back in early 1957,. Under the leadership ME Lobasheva kafedragenetiki first LGU in the country since 1948. began to give studentamsistematicheskoe education in the field of genetics. ME Lobashev prepared issued the first postwar textbook "Genetics" (published. 1963, is often provided - 1967). Disciples ME Lobasheva are A. Volchkov, IA Zakharov, S.G.Inge-Vechtomov, LZ Kaidanov, KV Kvitko, VV Ponomarenko, and AF Smirnov , MM Tikhomirova, N. Jankowski and others.




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