Broido Eva Lvovna

Broido (nee Gordon) Eva Lvovna (7 Nov.. 1876 g. Sventsyany Vilna lips .- 15 Sept.. 1941, Eagle). From the middle class. In 1912 passed the exam on the pom. Pharmacists. In 1896 in Berlin, having become acquainted with the book to. Kautsky's "History of Socialism" and A. Bebel's "Woman and Socialism", was convinced of the Socialist. From 1899 tsp. RSDLP, Menshevik. Roar. activities began in St. Petersburg. In January. 1,901 arrested in adm. Ordered deported in Vost. Siberia for 5 years, participated in a so-called. Romanov protest (Yakut. protest 1904 - armament. address his political exiles) in winter 1904 and emigrated ran. Visited a number of European countries. During the Revolution of 1905-1907 participated in the activities of the Menshevik organization Baku, later in St. Petersburg. org-tion. In 1912, on Aug.. Conf. (Vienna), elected member of. OK, the Mensheviks and his secretary. Worked in the Menshevik. gas. "Ray" in the "Action Team" (1912-14), in 1915 - a group of Menshevik internatsonalistov in Minusinsk.

After the February. Revolution of 1917 cases. Obscheros. Conf. RSDLP (May). August 25. to Merge, RSDLP Congress selected offices RSDLP (o) of the internationalists. August 30. the meeting RSDLP approved tsp. Editorial Voices Female ". Vital and polit. credo Broido expressed in her book:. "A female worker" (AP, 1917), in a swarm, she called for women workers:

"We must learn, must actively participate in Professor. Unions and SA-d. Party. Now we do not have to wait for that for us do something others. We ourselves are called upon to forge their own destiny. We must take an active part in elections to local government, we must prepare for elections in the inaugural. Coll. But it must be remembered that the interests of the working class as a whole, both workers and workers who are the same and that those interests are opposed to the interests of all others. Bourges. classes "(P.16).

In late. Oct-early. Nov.. advocated negotiations with the Bolsheviks on the formation of "homogeneous Sots. pr-va ". In 1918 secretary. Menshevik. CC. In 1920, left Russia, worked as secretary. editorial "Social. Messenger. In November. 1927, as a member of. CC and Zagray. Delegation RSDLP, Broido illegally sent to Russia.

April 22. 1,928 arrested in Baku, sentenced to 3 years in prison in April. 1931 in exile in Tashkent, with Nov.. 1935 - in Oyrot-Type. July 4, 1937 arrested, March 21, 1939 Military. Tribunal Mosk. IN sentenced to 20 years in prison, Sept. 13. 1941 Military. Top panel. Court of the USSR, once again had considered the case of prisoners Orel prison, sentenced to death. Rehabilitated posthumously.