SHALYAPIN Fyodor Ivanovich

Chaliapin, Fyodor Ivanovich (1873, Kazan - 1938, Paris) - opera and concert singer, Bass. Genus. in a poor family scribe. Dedicate "to the people" to the cobbler, then to a furrier, the craft had not learned. Chanter said natural musical talent Chaliapin and taught him to sing the notes. All regular education Chaliapin - several classes of mountains. uch-я?п° to-Roe, he graduated with a certificate of merit. He served as clerk, worked as a loader, singers, wandering. In 1894, he was accepted into the troupe of the Mariinsky Theater. Since 1896 Chaliapin moved to a private opera with. I. Mamontov, where he met with artistic and artistic elite in Russia and acquired a reputation vividly created image of Mephistopheles, Ivan the Terrible, etc., outstanding vocal abilities. In 1899 he joined the Bolshoi Theater. Participated in the performances of "Russian Seasons" S.P. Diaghilev. With a broad talent, Chaliapin been a director of opera productions, acted in films, was a painter and sculptor. After October. 1917 gave concerts in an attempt to continue. In 1918 he was awarded the title People's Artist of the Republic, but the inability to live normally and work under the new regime (see. his memoirs, written in Paris, "Mask and the Soul". Moscow, 1989) forced him to remain abroad, where he went on tour in 1922. Chaliapin donated money in 1927 russskomu priest in Paris to help the starving children of emigrants, which was presented at home as a financial aid "Whites in the struggle against the Soviet power". In 1928 the Soviet government stripped the title of National Artist Chaliapin (ruling overturned by the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR June 10, 1991 "as unreasonable") and banned his entry in the USSR. In 1984, the dust Chaliapin was brought from Paris and reburied in the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow.



Biographies

• Portrait and biography of F. I. Chaliapin site "Russian Biographical Dictionary", one of his songs in MP3 format, links to other contents of the site.
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• Page F
  . I. Chaliapin in "universal encyclopedia" on the server "Cyril and Methodius". Curriculum Vitae, photo.
  
  
• Page F. I. Chaliapin site "Ozone". Biography, discography, bibliography, filmography, portrait gallery, reviews.
  
  
• Portrait and biography of F. I. Chaliapin in the chronological tables "Chronos" on the server online literary magazine "Russian pp.
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• Concert portrait and very detailed biography of F
  . I. Chaliapin portal "Culture of Russia".
  
  

Photos

• Museum F. I. Chaliapin in Photos. Extensive photo gallery, prepared based on the home-museum on the site "All kinds of photography.
  
  
• Self F. I. Chaliapin in the role of Tsar Boris on the site of the journal "Science and Life".
  
  
• On this page, in the "Russian Portrait Gallery, you can find portraits of 24 F. I. Chaliapin.
  
  
• On the website "Virtual gallery of the Moscow Conservatory" in the "Artists" can be found 2 portrait F. I. Chaliapin.
  
  

Portfolio

• Audio file with romance "Doubt" by EF. I. Chaliapin.
  
  
• "Bacchic Song" performed by F. I. Chaliapin. Digitization in format Real Audio.
  
  
• Five songs by F. I. Chaliapin in format Real Audio.
  
  
• Selected audio files with music in the performance of F. I. Chaliapin on a private page of Sergei Vilyanova.
  
  
• Joseph DARSKY (New Jersey): "I send you a copy of the letter Chaliapin:". F. I. Chaliapin and America, excerpts from letters singer. Photos.
  
  

Publications

• Article "The genius of a violent character. Serge Lifar of Fyodor Chaliapin.
  
  
• Great article on the relationship M. Gorky and F. I. Chaliapin. Photography.
  
  
• Feuilleton A. Averchenko "Chameleon" on F. I. Chaliapin.
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• A note on traditional readings of Chaliapin in Kazan.,
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• An article about the involvement of F
  . I. Chaliapin in the fate of Russian philosophy in. Rozanov.
  
  

Annotations

• Abstract film "King of Ivan the Terrible" with F. I. Chaliapin site "VGIK-2000.
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• Abstract film featuring F,
  . I. Chaliapin "Tsar Ivan the Terrible" in the electronic catalog "national cinema. 1919 - 1998.
  
  

Miscellaneous

• Museum F. I. Chaliapin in Moscow. History, information on the work of the museum, a review of the exhibition, photos of interiors. Hosted by the server "All Moscow".
  
  
• On the celebration, F. I. Chaliapin in his homeland - in g. Kirov (Vyatka).
  
  
• Article on XIX International Opera Festival of. F. I. Chaliapin Chaliapin and readings.
  
  
• "Fyodor Chaliapin immortalized at home". A note on the opening of the monument F. I. Chaliapin in Kazan.
  
  
• The site houses the museum F. I. Chaliapin. Texts are accompanied by a large number of rare photographs.
  
  
• "Musicians are joking '. Classic anecdotes about music, including on F. I. Chaliapin.
  
  
• An article about the opening of the monument F. I. Chaliapin in Kazan. Photos.
  
  
• On tour F. I. Chaliapin in Samara.
  
  
• St. Petersburg State Museum of Theater and Music. Many of the F. I. Chaliapin.
  
  
• The history of the Bolshoi Theater. Few of the F. I. Chaliapin in it.
  
  
• Thematic tours for lovers of Russian history, literature and art from the "Baltic Express". Including tour "F. I. Chaliapin in St. Petersburg (with a visit to the Museum-apartment). "
  
  
• "Mardzhani and Chaliapin go to Moscow". Note the opening of the Exhibition Hall of the State Historical Museum in Moscow exhibition "Treasures of Tatarstan".
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• Presentation of a multimedia album, "Fyodor Chaliapin.
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• Notes on the celebration of the 17-th International Opera Festival of
  . F. I. Chaliapin, the 125 th anniversary of the birth of the singer, and laying the stone on the spot where the monument will be erected singer.
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• Program 18-x Chaliapin readings.
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• A note on the planned opening of the monument F
  . I. Chaliapin in St. Petersburg.
  
  
• "The daughter of his father". Article about Irina Feodorovna Shalyapina-Baksheeva.
  
  
• About the book "The genius - Fyodor Chaliapin". Abstract, excerpt from the book.
  
  
• About the book B. Nikitin, Sergei Rachmaninov. Chaliapin ". Cover, abstract.
  
  
• Results of poll was (with commentary), in which the nomination "The best singer of the twentieth century" F. I. Chaliapin took 3rd place, followed by a. Pugacheva and F. Kirkorov.
  
  
• The history of opera in the Mariinsky Theater. About Chaliapin in the Mariinsky Theater.
  
  
• Site Literary Memorial Museum of M. Gorky (r. Kazan). Several exhibitions devoted to F. I. Chaliapin. Photo Gorky with Chaliapin.
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• Ufa alcohol-vodka factory "Golden Age" produces vodka "Fyodor Chaliapin.
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• Short Encyclopedia cartoons
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• Republic of Tatarstan. Culture. Photo of a monument F. I. Chaliapin.
  
  
• Overview F. I. Chaliapin, his relatives and namesake on the site "Russia's genealogical tree."
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• A note on the competition for the design of the monument F
  . I. Chaliapin in St. Petersburg.