DAVYDENKO Sergey

(25.08.1880 - 2.07.1961)
Born in Riga into a family of teachers, graduated from the Medical fakultetMoskovskogo University in 1904. In 1904-1911 he. worked vpsihiatricheskih hospitals of Moscow and Kharkov provinces, then zhevremya began scientific work. Ponevropatologii doctoral dissertation defended in 1911. and a year later was elected professoromHarkovskogo Women's Medical Institute. In gg.S.N.Davidenkov 1920-1925 - Head of the Department of Nervous Diseases (also Dean, then rector) of the Baku University. From 1925 to 1932 g.S.N.Davidenkov worked in Moscow at the Institute professionalnyhzabolevany im.Obuha, and in 1932. moved to Leningrad. Here to kontsazhizni leading the Department of Nervous Diseases Institute usovershenstvovaniyavrachey. During the Great Patriotic War, he worked voennymvrachom consultant in hospitals, was the main nevropatologomLeningradskogo front rank of colonel of medical service. Shortly before his death, SN Davidenkov began organizovyvatLaboratoriyu Medical Genetics. It was created in dalneyshemrabotala under the leadership of his widow, Corresponding Member AMN SSSRE.F.Davidenkovoy (mind. in 1996). SN Davidenkov - leading neurologist and Human Genetics. Crises in the areas of medical genetics studied hereditary diseases nervnoysistemy, . develop a framework of genetic counseling, . studied the genetic and environmental causes of disease and clinical polimorfizmanasledstvennyh nevropatologii.Sformuliroval evolutionary aspects of the principle of genetic heterogeneity of phenotypic (clinical) similar forms of pathology,
. Described several new formbolezney showed heterogeneity of several forms of pathology (for example, has allocated 7 forms of myopathy, which was regarded as "single"). In 1925, Mr.. providcheskiutverzhdal that rational classification of hereditary bolezneydolzhna be "a catalog of genes, rather than phenotypic differences". In 1947, Mr.. SN Davidenkov issued (in large part written vblokadnom Leningrad) book, "Evolutionary-genetic problems vnevropatologii", which deeply developed a number of issues evolyutsiicheloveka.