Glebov Avilov Nikolai Pavlovich

Glebov Avilov (cf.. Pham. Avilov) Nikolai Pavlovich (Oct. 11. 1887, Kaluga, - March 13, 1937). From the family cobbler. From 1899 he worked in the printing and Kaluga. Tsp. RSDLP since 1904, the Bolshevik. Participant Revolution of 1905-07 (Kaluga, Moscow, the Urals). He worked in clandestine printing house, not easy. Vseros. Union Railway. Repeatedly arrested and referred. In 1913-1914 Officer gas. "The Truth" in St. Petersburg. In Feb.. 1917 fled Narymsky links.

Member Febvre. Revolution of 1917 (Tomsk, Petrograd), from March 20 Members of the Executive, Commission RSDLP, then the center, bureau (CB), trade unions and the Bureau of Petrograd bureau, secretary. Body CB Bulletin Prof. Unions ". Member of Editorial gas. "Izvestia", the employee gas. Pravda. In a number of articles has consistently pursued the idea of the need for close communication and Joint. of Bolshevik. Party and trade unions, workers' cooperatives, women. org-tions, etc.. In Article. "In union)" (Pravda, 1917. March 21) wrote: "As a party to the challenge of political and economic emancipation of the working class, so in the end and before Professor. Union is the same zedacha. Thus the proletariat, there are two equivalent problems, the solution to-ryh give into the hands of the working class gun his political and economical. actions ... The statutory maximum 8-hour. working hours, minimum wages, social insurance - all these issues are closely linked both with the policy and the economy. The fight must be waged only together - and the party and the unions. Coordination of forces - a pledge of our victory over the capital! "At the meeting of the Petersburg Committee on March 21 elected a delegate to the Insurance Mountains. Conf. (held on March 23). Affairs. 7 th (April) Vseros. Conf. RSDLP (b) (24-29 May.) From Pet-rogr. org-tion and a member of the Credentials Committee: Deputy. prev. Presidium of the Conference: was elected candidate. in tsp. CC. In May, resigned from the editorial of "Izvestia" because of disagreement with the Menshevik, hands-tion of the newspaper. rel. 6 th Party Congress (b) (July 26 - August 3.) From Petrograd. org-tion: the report "Problems of Prof.. movement emphasized that "all made war obschegos. issues deeply affect the prof. Unions. Interests of the members of Prof.. Union, as a citizen and as a worker, merge. Experience the roar. days showed that all the concerns of the country, reflected in Professor. Traffic. Hence - his political side of the movement, as expressed in the fight against imperialistich. bourgeoisie and defencists ". But political issues do not eliminate the economical. struggle and its main assets - the strike "[" 6 th Party Congress (b) "with. 228] and that "if the professor. unions are not only economical. but polit. unit, a close relationship with the party is needed ... without winning his political power by the proletariat all economical. improvements will be fragile. It is necessary to achieve that Professor. unions have on class. point of view "(ibid.,. 230). August 20. at a meeting of the Party Central Committee put the gas to the Editor. "Proletariat" (one of the titles. "Truth"); elected transparent PET rogr.Gor. Council; member prepare. Social Commission, will perform. Commission on org-tion societies. works mediating. commission to resolve conflicts between employers and workers. Participated in the formation of detachments Kp. Guard. Elected member of the Uch-Ed. Coll. (from Kaluga Province.).

After October. Revolution of went into the first part of SNK as Commissar of Post and Telegraphs (until dec.). Affairs. 1-st All-Russia. Congress of Trade Unions (7-14 January. 1918); elected member of. Presidium of the All. In May-June 1918 Hd. Commissioner Chernomor. Navy; sought to carry out an order Owls. Prospect Island on the sinking of ships in Novorossiysk to avoid seizure of their germ. imperialists. Since December. member of the Board of People's Commissariat of Labor, secretary. AUCCTU, then dp. gos., desks. and Prof.. work. Arrested 19. Sept.. 1936. On charges of involvement in the counter. terroristich. org-tion was sentenced March 12, 1937 military. Top panel. Court of the USSR to be shot. Rehabilitated July 7, 1956.

Used Materials Article NM. Taraneva in the book.: Politicians Russia 1917. Biographical Dictionary. Moscow, 1993


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Under Stalin
Glebov Avilov Nikolay Pavlovich (real name - Avilov) (11.10.1887, Kaluga - 13.07.1937), party activist. The son of a shoemaker. From 1899 he worked in the printing Lisner. In 1904 joined the RSDLP, Bolshevik. Conducted party work in Kaluga, Moscow, St. Petersburg, the Urals. Repeatedly arrested, he studied at the Party School in Bologna. In 1917 and in 1924-25 a member of the Party Central Committee. In 1917, a member of the Central Bureau of Trade Unions of Petrograd, the Executive Committee of the Petrograd Committee RSDLP (b) and the Executive Committee of the All. Since April. 1917 Member of the editorial "Workers", the vowel City Council. Actively working in the trade unions, and then in the All. In the first part of the SNK of the RSFSR in October-December. 1917 was led by the People's Commissariat of Posts and Telegraphs. In May-June 1918 Chief Commissioner of the Black Sea Fleet, led the sunken ships of the fleet, which then virtually ceased to exist. Since December. 1918 Member of the board of the RSFSR People's Commissariat of Labor, then a member of the presidium and secretary of the All. prev. Chernigov Province Revolutionary Committee, People's Commissar of Labor of Ukraine. Since 1923, before. Petrograd provincial council of trade unions. In 1924-25 a candidate member of the Party Central Committee. In 1925, belonged to the "New Opposition", speaking against the policy I.V. Stalin. In 1927 he admitted his mistakes and become an active one-hundred-ronnikom Stalin. In 1928 early. construction, and then plant manager RostSelMash "(Rostov-na-Donu). 19/09/1936 Arrested. 12/03/1937 sentenced to death for belonging to a counter-revolutionary terrorist organization. In 1956, rehabilitated.