DRUZHININ Nikolai Mikhailovich

(1 (13) .01.1886 - 8.08.1986 +)

Soviet historian and academician. Graduate in Law (1911) and History and Philology (1918) Moscow University. Combining museological work (Museum of the Revolution of the USSR, 1924 - 1934) with pedagogical activity (MGU, 1929 - 1948. etc.), conducted research work in RANIONe and 1938. - The Institute of History of Sciences. His main research Druzhinin dedicated socio-economic history of Russia 19 th century and the problems of social thought and the revolutionary movement. Major works on the history of the liberation movement in Russia: the monograph "Decembrist Nikita Ants" (1933) - on the Northern Society of the Decembrists, as well as articles on the PI. Pestel, S.P. Trubetskoy, I.D. Yakushkin program of the Northern Society. In this paper, "State peasants and reform P. Kiseleva "(1946-1958) comprehensively traced the history of the state peasants and communication reform Kiseleva with The reform of 1861, Mr.. In 1958, Mr.. Druzhinin began to study post-reform taking place in the village and its processes. Until 1964. He supervised the activities of the Commission on the history of agriculture and the peasantry, the publication of the multivolume documentary series "The Peasant Movement in Russia", etc.. Interesting autobiographical book NM. Druzhinin's "Memories and thoughts of the historian" (1967), his diary entries published in 1996-1997. in "Questions of History"